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The National Sports
Karate Association |
How
to Choose the Right Martial Arts School
A Little Investigation Beforehand Can Save You a Lot of
Time, Trouble and Money Later
by Edward A. Aymar, C. Renee Beveridge and Jim Coleman
 |
| Martial
arts schools are not created equal. Do your research and shop around
before enrolling at a school. |
Joining a martial
arts school is a lot like purchasing a used car: You don't always know
what you are getting until it's too late.
In the marketplace
of martial arts, all schools are not created equal. Martial arts teachers
generally do not have to answer to a state regulatory commission or a
government agency, and there is no consumer group to act as a watchdog
to ensure the quality of instruction. Anyone, in fact, can acquire a business
license, purchase a black belt, rent studio space and, to the unwitting
public, appear to be the second coming of Bruce Lee.
How, then, can the
discerning buyer make a knowledgeable choice when it comes to martial
arts instruction? By shopping around. Like any other product, there are
certain criteria that make some martial arts studios more appealing-and
legitimate-than others.
Unfortunately, most
first-timers-and some veterans-have a difficult time seeing past the price
tag or the convenience of location when choosing a martial arts school.
Those should not, however, be the only determining factors when deciding
on a school. It is vitally important to visit as many schools as possible
before committing to one. See what each school has to offer, then make
your decision.
 |
| More often
than not, classes are taught, not by a school's master, but by an
assistant instructor or adult black belt. Be sure you know before
enrolling how available the master instructor will be to help you
with your learning. |
The first thing to
do is make a list of the martial arts schools within your acceptable travel
distance and your preferred style (if you have one). Then make an appointment
to watch both beginning and advanced classes. If the school offers a free
introductory class, take it.
The following are
factors that should all be weighed before you sign on the dotted line.
Attitude
The
attitude of both the instructor and the students can serve as an accurate
indicator of school spirit. Instructors who treat their students with
little respect, yet demand it themselves, may be on an ego trip. Student
respect and discipline can be forced or natural; watch how the students
react when the instructor is not within sight. If they step languidly
through the motions or chat with one another, their previous show of respect
and discipline was a facade. Hopefully, the students diligently continue
with their drills in the instructor's absence.
Warm-Ups and
Cool-Downs
Warming up is essential to a martial arts workout. Stretching is especially
important, since there is a good chance you will be performing kicking
drills and could injure muscles or ligaments that are not properly conditioned.
A short "cool-down" workout after a vigorous training session
is also recommended. By visiting a school, you can discover whether these
facets are included in the training.
Location
A school's proximity to your home or work should be taken into
consideration prior to signing up. Although an hour commute to class might
not seem too bad at first, keep in mind that you will be making that drive
two-to-three times a week for the next several years. Find a school that
fits your needs, but is also within an acceptable driving distance.
Equipment/ Facility
Martial
arts schools vary in the type of equipment and amenities they offer. Some
are large and modern, and pro- vide weight-training equipment, showers
and lockers, while others do not. It is up to you to decide what is most
important and necessary for your training. All schools should offer basic
comforts, adequate equipment and learning essentials. Remember: A pretty
school isn't necessarily a highly functional school, and vice versa.
 |
| Ask instructors
about the size and composition of classes before signing up for lessons.
Adults may not want to be in the same class with children, some of
whom may be able to perform the techniques better than their old counterparts. |
Styles
Most instructors recommend
starting with one type of martial art and learning its essentials before
trying another style. However, many martial artists like to be exposed
to a variety of styles, and compare them to their own, instead of focusing
on one art. There are schools that offer both types of training; you must
decide which method you prefer. Ask instructors about the size and composition
of classes before signing up for lessons. Adults may not want to be in
the same class with children, some of whom may be able to perform the
techniques better than their old counterparts.
Class Sizes and Schedules
Many
new students prefer to be part of a large training group, rather than
a small class. However, the benefits of a smaller class should not be
overlooked. In a smaller class, you will likely receive more individual
attention from the instructor, and there is less of a chance of becoming
"just a number." If you prefer private, one-on-one lessons with
the chief instructor, that can usually be arranged.
You should also check
with the instructor about what time of day classes are offered, as well
as their duration. Some schools offer 90-minute classes, but most seem
to be an hour long. Decide what length you would be most comfortable with
before committing to a school that offers classes that are either too
long or too short for your tastes.
 |
| The attitude
of both the instructor and the students can tell you a lot about a
school. Respect and discipline can be forced or natural. |
Quality of
Instruction
If the school is headed by a well-known martial arts master, many prospective
students mistakenly believe they will receive their instruction from this
individual. Such is rarely the case, however. More often than not, classes
will be taught by an assistant or high-ranking students at the school.
That's not to say these individuals are not fully qualified to teach,
but a prospective student should ascertain ahead of time who will be doing
the instruction, and how available the master instructor will be to help
you during the course of your learning.
Class Age Groups
Check to see if classes are separated by age and/or belt level.
Adult students may not appreciate training with second-graders, some of
whom may be able to execute the techniques better than they can. You may
find yourself as the only adult in a class full of much younger students,
and the different maturity levels could prove distracting to both you
and them.
Ranking
Some martial arts instructors are in business simply to get your money
and could care less about your progress in the art they teach. To discover
if this is the case, ask the instructor about his belt ranking system.
If he says you need to be proficient in a certain number of basic movements,
forms, sparring and self-defense techniques before he will promote you
to a higher belt level, you are likely dealing with an honest teacher.
If, on the other hand,
the instructor tells you that you will receive a new belt every two months,
be wary. You should never move up in rank until you are ready and qualified
to do so. A good instructor does not push students to move up in rank
merely to receive a belt-testing fee.
Size of School
Martial Arts schools come in all sizes. Some are part of a large
chain, others are small operations run by a single instructor. The quality
of instruction you will receive at a school is not necessarily related
to its size. You can receive both poor or excellent instruction at a small
school, and the same goes for large schools. Although large schools may
have better equipment and a nicer facility, smaller schools offer students
more personal attention from the instructor(s). Check out both types during
your research.
Price of
Instruction
Rarely do martial arts schools advertise their price of instruction
in the phone book. Prices could be determined on a monthly basis, over
several months, or by how often you train each week. In some cases, the
price is negotiable depending on how many people will be taking classes
with you (family package deals, for example). There are instructors who
charge as little as $50 dollars a month for instruction, and there are
those who garner $50 or more for a single one-hour session. It is up to
you to determine what you feel is a fair and manageable price for instruction.
After some research, you will know who is asking too much.
There are countless
other minor details to consider when choosing a school. Is the school
clean? A clean school is a sign of pride and respect.
Is the instructor receptive to your questions? If you are treated like
an annoyance when trying to find out about the school, you will probably
be treated like an annoyance while you're taking classes. Conversely,
if the instructor seems too eager to sign you up and answers with rehearsed
responses, a warning light should go off in your head. Does the school
have air-conditioning and/or heating? Seems like a silly question until
it's sizzling or freezing out- side.
All of this may sound
like a lot of work simply to find a place to take martial arts lessons.
But if you are planning to invest hundreds of dollars and hundreds of
hours in martial arts classes over the next few years, don't you want
to be sure of what you are getting in return? If you make a list of the
things you feel are important, and check off those items as you visit
prospective schools, you will find that your choices are quickly narrowed.
Before long, you will be performing martial arts drills at a school that
is right for you.
About the authors: Edward
A. Aymar is a Fairfax, Virginia-based freelance writer. C. Renee Beveridge
is a Driftwood, Texas-based martial artist and freelance writer. Jim Coleman
is the executive editor at Black Belt magazine.
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610-622-5260
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